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Industry Study - Pollution

Sample answers

Answers

  1. What is the purpose of the Cleaner Product Demonstration Project at CSR Wood Panels?
    The Cleaner Product Project is designed to identify areas of waste and the processes used to minimise it, to sustain natural resources, reduce costs, maintain employment levels and improve profitability.

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  1. List the waste products generated at the CSR Wood Panels and note how they could be managed. Download RTF file of this table
Waste product How could these be managed?
waste water collected and filtered before disposal
waste oil collected, reprocessed and recycled
solvents collected, reprocessed and recycled
liquid paints collected, separate solvent/pigment
turpentine collect, reprocess and recycle
empty drums crush, sell to metal recyclers
solid paint send to specialist collection depots
wood fibre use as a component for mulch
broken boards and off-cuts use as furnace fuel
wood sludge dry out moisture, then use as furnace fuel
log-yard mulch dry out moisture and use as furnace fuel
general garbage sort and recycle appropriate components

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  1. List the "Cleaner Production Initiatives" identified by CSR personnel.
    • reduced board defects
    • improved paint application
    • improved control of board thickness
    • sale of wood waste
    • sale of brick strips
    • reduced effluent
    • review of product sizing
    • irrigation of forest plantation
    • implementing operating procedures.

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  1. Identify the annual benefits of these "Cleaner Production Initiatives" to CSR.
    • reduced annual costs of resources and of storage and disposal of waste
    • reduced amounts of waste
    • income generated from the sale of usable waste
    • employment opportunities for the implementation of some initiatives
    • increased competitiveness
    • increased forest yields from the irrigation of the forest plantation.

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